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Gojira
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No one at Toho Studios could have known what horror they were about
to unleash back in 1954, but the horror soon turned into something
that was beyond anything that the word “icon” could even summarize.
Godzilla, or Gojira rather, was never intended to be
anything but a cautionary tale, but over fifty years later, the
franchise is still going strong and Toho’s latest film in the
franchise, Godzilla: Final Wars, marks the end of the series
. . . at least for five to ten years.
It was 1956 when the hulking beast was unleashed upon the
unsuspecting filmgoers in the United States, but what was seen here
wasn’t exactly the same film that was seen in Japan. Instead there
were changes to the script, additional characters thrown in, and for
most, this is the only version that they know. The original version
of the film has played in art house cinemas over the years (and I
was fortunate enough to take in a limited engagement locally nearly
a year ago) and if you’ve been longing to see the original Gojira
as it was intended to be seen, or if you’re simply a fan of the
version shown here time and time again, Gojira and
Godzilla: King of the Monsters is ready to once again hit fans
with a deadly dose of atomic radiation.
The original Japanese version, Gojira, isn’t quite like the
films that we all know and love today. Godzilla isn’t fighting
against aliens, a theme that is quite common in many of the newer
films. He isn’t facing off against other popular monsters like
Mothra or Rodan, but instead this is the origin of what would become
a legend. Off the coast of the island of Ota, fishing boats have
been attacked recently and reports are surfacing regarding a flash
of light while others have reported seeing a giant, reptilian
monster that the locals call Gojira. An investigation into the
phenomenon is soon underway and headed by Kyohei Yamane (Takashi
Shimura) and the rumors are in fact all too real.
The question now is if the information should be made public or not,
and the theory around the creature is that it has survived a high
dose to radiation. While Yamane wants to study the creature, he may
not get the chance as Godzilla attacks once again, this time rising
out of Tokyo Bay, and scientists have only one possible way to end
the threat of the creature for good, Daisuke Serizawa’s oxygen
destroyer, but the deadly weapon is something that he may not be
willing to use even though the fate of Japan hangs in the balance.
The American version of Gojira, released as Godzilla: King
of the Monsters, more or less has the same basic plot behind it,
though there is one major difference. The US version of the film
features Raymond Burr as Steve Martin, an American reporter who has
found himself in Japan right around the time that Godzilla first
attacks. Martin now is a part of the investigative team that
journeys to Ota island, is present at the attack on Tokyo, and also
is a part of the destruction of the creature.
Most Godzilla fans know the Americanized version quite well. What
was seen here in 1956 and in the years that followed is an edited
version of the original film. Burr’s scenes were edited into the
picture, and we can see drastic differences in the film quality
throughout the movie. There are also attempts to have the characters
on the screen with Burr, and while it is somewhat seamless when they
appear, the transitions are very obvious. For instance, you will see
a member of the Japanese cast, complete with dubbed dialog, and then
the same character has their back to you, a stand in of course, to
make it seem as though they were present with Burr during the scene.
Really though, Gojira is all about the original Japanese
release. Back when the film was originally released, more than
anything else it was a tale about the effects of atomic warfare,
something that was still fresh in the Japanese people’s minds after
World War II. Some would say that in actuality, Gojira is meant to
be the embodiment of the a-bomb and the destruction and death that
it causes. True or not, it’s a very good tale, and quite different
from the Godzilla films that appear later in the series. Gojira
is more of a stark and quite bleak story, lacking the fun quality
that the later movies have.
If Gojira itself is meant to symbolize atomic warfare, then it’s
interesting that there is another weapon, the Oxygen Destroyer,
which is an equally destructive weapon. The devise, created by
Serizawa, has the ability to suck the oxygen out of its area of
effect, something that a nuclear blast does as well, but in the
film; it’s perhaps the only choice to destroy this destructive
monster. Even though the primitive version of Godzilla seen in the
original film still has powers such as the destructive atomic blast,
but Godzilla isn’t trying to ravage Tokyo for any other reason than
hunger. When you’re that enormous, finding the right nutrients
certainly isn’t going to be easy, and this is one of the only films
where you’ll see Godzilla actually taking human lives instead of
inadvertently saving them. Another thing that sets the film apart
from the other releases is that not only is Godzilla the enemy, but
the human characters actually are there to make a difference instead
of simply acting as co-stars to a guy in a rubber suit.
Gojira is presented as a two DVD set, both the English and
the Japanese versions on their own separate disc and also with their
own special features. Godzilla: King of the Monsters only
comes with the theatrical trailer that ran here in the states while
Gojira not only includes the original Japanese trailer (which
clocks in at a healthy two and a half minutes) but information about
the creation of the film and the suit itself. These aren’t features
that were made back in 1954, but the information contained in the
features will give you further insight into the legendary monster.
Both films also include commentary featuring Steve Ryfle, author of
Japan’s Favorite Mon-Star, and Ed Godziszewski, editor and
publisher of Japanese Giants as well as the author of The
Illustrated Encyclopedia of Godzilla. Both have quite a bit of
valuable information on this classic film.
This is Gojira as it was meant to be seen; in Japanese and
uncut, and that’s the way that it should be. The Burr version does
have a place in cinematic history, but only as a side note.
Gojira is the king of the monsters for a good reason, and you
can remake a giant ape if you want to an impress audiences, but
Gojira, the beast that would become known the world over as
Godzilla, has stood tall for 50 years and will still be around
undoubtedly in another 50.
-mike-
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Directed by:
Ishirô Honda
Terry O. Morse (US Version)
Written by:
Ishirô Honda, Shigeru Kayama & Takeo Murata
Al C. Ward (US Version)
Cast:
Akira Takarada
Momoko Kôchi
Raymond Burr (US Version)
Akihiko Hirata
Takashi Shimura
Fuyuki Murakami
Sachio Sakai
Toranosuke Ogawa
Ren Yamamoto
Miki Hayashi
Takeo Oikawa
Seijiro Onda
Tsuruko Mano
Toyoaki Suzuki
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DVD Features:
Disc 1 - Gojira
Full Frame - 1.33:1
Audio: Japanese Dolby Digital 2.0
English Subtitles
Commentary w/Steve Ryfle & Ed Godziszewski
Original Japanese Trailer
Making of the Godzilla Suit featurette
Godzilla Story Development featurette
Disc 2 - Godzilla: King of the Monsters
Full Frame - 1.33:1
Audio: English Dolby Digital 2.0
Commentary w/Steve Ryfle & Ed
Godziszewski
Original US Trailer
Also comes with Collector's Booklet
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